Art Collector’s Guide: 8 Simple Tips to Spotting Fake Art

Art

October 22, 2024

Oscar Collins

Art collecting isn’t merely a hobby—it’s an intimate journey into the aesthetics and cultural underpinnings of human expression. The thrill of acquiring the perfect piece, whether for your private collection or a burgeoning gallery, is a rare, intoxicating experience. Yet, in this world of extraordinary beauty, the specter of fraudulent art can cast a shadow over even the most discerning eye.

While the fear of buying counterfeit works is legitimate, it need not deter you from expanding your art collection. With these insightful tells, you can spot fraudulent art without needing a lab coat or a PhD in art conservation.

Alexander Yulish painting, image courtesy of Gallery AP Space. Featured in The House here.

1. Scrutinize Who Initiates the Conversation

In the digital age, opportunistic scammers are known to approach both young artists and unsuspecting collectors. Whether via email or social media, they may present what appears to be a rare masterpiece—often at a “too-good-to-be-true” price. If you have a public profile showcasing your artistic tastes, you could become a target.

When a pitch lands in your inbox, pause before getting swept away. Vet the sender’s digital footprint: Is their account littered with random numbers in place of a recognizable name? Do they lack meaningful posts or a legitimate web presence? If so, you might save yourself a hefty sum by marking it as spam.

2. Investigate Their Social Profile

A genuine artist—whether emerging or established—will have more than just a hollow social media shell. Follow the trail: Does their account exhibit genuine interactions with followers? Are they connected to the art world in any discernible way? Scammers often rely on hastily generated usernames and fake profiles with no substantial history, which will be evident upon closer inspection.

3. Consult the Better Business Bureau

Whether you’re browsing online or sifting through a gallery’s offerings, verifying the seller’s credentials is essential. The Better Business Bureau offers a comprehensive directory of legitimate businesses, including those in the art world. While a BBB listing doesn’t certify the authenticity of individual pieces, it does provide peace of mind that the seller operates within recognized, legal bounds.

4. Familiarize Yourself with Brand Histories

Prestigious names like Tiffany or Lalique carry undeniable allure, but beware—labels alone don’t guarantee authenticity. For example, a “Tiffany lamp” presented as a contemporary masterpiece should raise eyebrows, given that the famed glassworks ceased producing such items in the early 20th century after Louis Comfort Tiffany’s passing.

To safeguard your acquisitions, deepen your knowledge of your favorite brands. By understanding their timelines and production methods, you’ll be better equipped to distinguish a genuine treasure from a clever imitation.

5. Observe the Texture of the Canvas

In our AI-driven world, digital reproductions are alarmingly realistic. However, with a discerning eye, the difference between human and machine becomes clear. A true canvas painting will showcase the underlying texture of the fabric, with paint settling into the weave. If you spot inconsistencies in the texture, you may be looking at a digital print masquerading as an original.

A predominately blue oil painting of an Australian landscape with a pond at the front of the canvas and as the eye works up the canvas the pond is surrounding by trees leading up to a clear sky, by painting Katie Daniels.
Landscape by Katie Daniels. Featured in The House here.

6. Dive into the Historical Context of Your Collection

The true art collector is more than an aesthete—they are a student of history. Whether your passion lies in Indigenous artifacts or unique objects like the 1963 Volkswagen Beetle that starred in the “Herbie” Films, understanding the materials and techniques native to each period or culture is vital. A novice may not know the feel of genuine moosehide or the weight of traditional clay, but an educated collector will never be so easily duped by modern substitutes.

7. Seek Out the Subtle Pincer Marks

In the realm of ceramics, forgeries abound. Yet, genuine artisans leave subtle clues—like the telltale pincer marks where a potter’s tool held the piece as it was fired in the kiln. These minute dots, often found near the rim, are invaluable in confirming that a piece was, indeed, handcrafted. While not definitive proof of authenticity, such details set you on the right path toward verifying the work’s provenance while art collecting.

8. Demand an Authenticity Certificate

While not a foolproof guarantee, a certificate of authenticity can add a layer of reassurance, especially when it comes from a reputable dealer or an established gallery. If you’re purchasing directly from an artist, don’t hesitate to request their signature on a personalized certificate. Larger brands may also provide certificates with verifiable item or edition numbers, aligning with the artwork’s history and offering further assurance of its legitimacy.

Connoisseurship as Defense Against Fraud While Art Collecting

The art world is a haven for beauty and innovation, but it is not immune to deception. By employing these strategies, you can confidently pursue your passion for art collecting while ensuring that your investments are safeguarded from fraud. Armed with knowledge, you can navigate the market’s intricacies, enjoying the exquisite pursuit of art without the looming threat of artifice.

Credits:

Written by Oscar Collins